TL;DR: To make merch, decide who it is for, start with one product (usually a tee), make a design that means something to that buyer, then choose how it gets made. A print on demand storefront costs nothing to open: Fourthwall's cheapest Gildan tee is $9.50, so a $25 shirt leaves about $14.47 after the card fee. YouTube's merch shelf is a shop window for a store like that, open to Partner Program channels from 500 subscribers in the countries where the expanded program runs. A bulk run of 50 tees costs $313.50 and pays off mainly when you hand shirts over in person. Teespring is no longer an option: Spring closed on 15 September 2026. Prices read 7 to 9 November 2026.
Page one for "how to make merch" on 9 November was mostly companies that make merch: Canva, Printify, Bonfire, Fourthwall, Printful and CustomInk, plus a Reddit thread from musicians. Each explains the route it sells. This post puts the routes side by side, priced from the providers' own pages. We sell research, not printing, so I have no stake in which printer you choose.
Most people searching this already have an audience: a channel, a stream, a band, a small brand. Some want to sell to people who have never heard of them. Two of the steps change completely depending on which one you are. For the definition first, read what is merch.
Step 1: Decide who the merch is for
Fans buy merch because it is yours. Strangers buy it because it is about them.
| Merch for your audience | Merch for strangers | |
|---|---|---|
| Who buys | People who already watch, listen or follow you | People searching a marketplace for their own interest |
| What sells | A catchphrase, an inside joke, a look fans recognize | A design for one buyer in one situation: a job, a hobby, a family role |
| Where they find it | Your videos, your shows, your store link | Etsy, Redbubble, TeePublic and Amazon search |
| What decides it | Whether your audience feels like a group | Whether the niche sells and still has room |
| Usual first shop | A creator storefront | A marketplace listing |
A catchphrase from your stream means nothing to someone browsing Redbubble, and a shirt for dialysis nurses means little to your viewers unless they are dialysis nurses. Mixing the two is where many first drops go wrong. With an audience, its size matters less than whether it talks back (YouTuber merch guide).
Step 2: Pick one first product
Start with one product, not a catalog. Here is what the five usual first products cost to make on demand.
| Product | Fourthwall base, from | Printful price | Printful US shipping, first item | Each extra item |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-shirt (Gildan 5000) | $9.50 | $9.44 | $4.95 | $2.20 |
| Hoodie (Gildan) | $22.20 | $22.63 | $8.79 | $2.50 |
| Mug, white glossy | $5.95 | from $8.17 | $6.69 (11 oz) | $3.50 |
| Sticker | $2.29 (kiss-cut) | $2.20 to $5.05 | $4.49 | $0.05 |
| Dad hat, embroidered | $15.65 | $14.02 | $4.69 | $2.00 |
Fourthwall: fourthwall.com product pages, November 2026. Its t-shirt page shows $9.50 on the product card and $9.25 in its FAQ; I used $9.50. Printful: product pages and printful.com/shipping, November 2026; the tee price was read on 7 November, and the sticker figure is its range across sticker types and sizes. Printful adds $0.40 to US orders until 17 January 2027. Both list starting prices, so check your size and color.
The t-shirt is the default: the cheapest of the five to wear, and cheaper to ship than a hoodie or a mug.
The hoodie costs more than twice as much to make and ships for $8.79 on Printful, so it suits a second item or a cold-season drop (sweatshirt vs hoodie).
The mug is cheap to make on Fourthwall, but on Printful it costs more to ship than a tee (custom mugs guide).
The sticker shows how shipping works. Printful charges $4.49 for the first sticker and $0.05 for each extra one, so a sticker added to a tee order costs almost nothing to send, while one mailed alone can cost more to ship than to make. It is a good add-on (print on demand stickers).
The hat is embroidered, which suits a short word or a simple mark, since thread cannot carry fine detail the way ink can (print on demand hats).
What you keep depends on your price. On Fourthwall, the base and a US card fee of 2.9% + 30¢ come out of your price, and the buyer pays shipping. These prices are examples for the math, not advice.
| Product | Example price | Base | Card fee | You keep |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-shirt | $25 | $9.50 | $1.03 | $14.47 |
| Hoodie | $45 | $22.20 | $1.61 | $21.19 |
| Mug | $16 | $5.95 | $0.76 | $9.29 |
| Sticker | $4 | $2.29 | $0.42 | $1.29 |
| Dad hat | $28 | $15.65 | $1.11 | $11.24 |
Card fee on the item price; on the full charge, shipping included, it is a few cents more. Fourthwall says catalog products carry "a publicly listed flat fee, which gets deducted from the selling price you set," and "There are no extra percentages/margins" (fourthwall.com/pricing, November 2026).
Try your own numbers in the free POD profit calculator.
Step 3: Make a design people want to wear
The printing is the easy part. The design decides whether anyone buys.
For an audience, a plain logo is usually the weakest option. Fans wear what means something to them: the phrase you say in every video, the joke only regulars get, a recurring character, the colors and drawing style they link to you. Would a regular smile at it while a stranger misses the reference? Good.
For strangers, the design has to name a buyer and a situation, the way "night-shift nurse" does and "funny shirt" does not (best selling t-shirt designs, t-shirt design ideas). Before you design, check that people actually buy for that buyer and that there is still room for a new design. Look at what sells, not only at what gets searched. By hand, that takes hours per idea across Etsy, Amazon, Redbubble and TeePublic.
For both, three rules:
- Never copy someone else's art or use a licensed name. Bands, shows, games, teams, characters and brands stay off your merch, including the game you stream. When a theme sells, take the buyer from it and make your own version for the same buyer.
- Check what your design tool allows. Canva's help says you cannot take an element from its library, put it on a shirt and sell it as it is; it has to be part of your own design (canva.com, read 7 November 2026).
- Look the phrase up at the USPTO. Our free trademark lookup runs one phrase against the USPTO register in one click. A clean result is a first filter, not clearance: the USPTO notes that "common-law rights are based solely on someone using their trademark in commerce" (uspto.gov, November 2026). A trademark application for your own channel or brand name starts at $350 per class (uspto.gov, read 7 November 2026).
Our free AI slogan generator takes a typed topic and returns lines to start from. For a creator, the comment section is a better source.
Step 4: Choose how it gets made
Three ways: a print on demand storefront, YouTube's merch shelf in front of one, or a bulk run paid up front. Here they are for one t-shirt.
| Route | To start | One tee costs you | You keep on a $25 tee | Unsold stock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fourthwall storefront | $0, Pro $15 a month optional | $9.50 base, buyer pays shipping | $14.47 | None |
| Shopify store + Printful | $39 a month, or $29 billed yearly | $9.44, plus $5.35 shipping | $14.53, before the plan fee | None |
| Shopify store + Printify | $39 a month, or $29 billed yearly | $8.39, plus $4.95 shipping | $15.58, before the plan fee | None |
| Amaze Commerce | $0, or $9.99 a month | Not shown on the pages I could read | You "set your own profit per sale" | None |
| Bonfire batch campaign | $0 | $17.23 to $19.43 by quantity, one ink color, one side | $5.57 to $7.77 | None, it prints after the batch |
| YouTube merch shelf | $0 from YouTube | Whatever the connected store charges | The connected store's numbers | Depends on the store |
| Bulk run of 50, handed over | $313.50 | $6.27 | $18.73 per shirt sold | All of it |
Shopify rows assume the buyer pays shipping and a 2.9% + 30¢ card fee on $25. Read 7 November 2026: shopify.com/pricing, printify.com/make-your-own-shirt and ooshirts.com/prices (a white Port & Company tee, one ink color, front only). The rest read 9 November 2026 on the pages named below.
Route 1: a print on demand storefront
Most people should start here. Nothing is printed until someone pays, so a design nobody wants costs only your time.
Fourthwall is built for creators. The Free plan is $0, Pro is $15 a month, and on shipping it says "we pass through the true cost of shipping" (fourthwall.com, November 2026).
Printful or Printify connected to a store gives the widest catalog and a store you control. Printful "is free to use" (printful.com, read 7 November 2026). Printify says "there's nothing to buy upfront, no inventory, and no subscription required"; its optional Premium plan, for lower product prices, is "From $39/month," or $24.99 a month billed yearly (printify.com, November 2026). See Printful vs Printify.
Amaze Commerce is where Teespring's lineage ended up: Spring stopped taking orders on 15 September 2026 and sent creators there (Printify vs Teespring has the details). It lists a Free plan at $0 with 100 credits a month and Basic at $9.99 with 700, for "image generation and Trending Moments" (amazecommerce.com, November 2026). Its help center says Amaze makes and ships each product, you "set your own profit per sale," and profit goes to PayPal or Payoneer on request (kb.spri.ng, November 2026). I could not find its base costs, so I cannot price a shirt there.
Bonfire works differently. "Selling through Bonfire campaigns is 100% free," and the base cost "decreases as you sell more products" (help.bonfire.com, November 2026). A batch runs "anywhere between 2 and 21 days," Bonfire prints after it closes, and domestic orders "arrive 7-14 business days from the date the campaign ends." Its Premium Unisex Tee lists $19.43 down to $17.23 per item by quantity, with US shipping from $5.99 (bonfire.com, November 2026).
Route 2: YouTube's merch shelf
YouTube prints nothing. The shelf is a shop window for a store you already have: you "connect your store to YouTube to feature your own products in your content," and viewers can buy in your channel's store, in the video description, "in a product shelf below your content" and through the Shopping button (support.google.com/youtube, November 2026).
To promote your own products, the same page asks that:
- "You are in the YouTube Partner Program."
- "Your channel meets the subscriber threshold for YPP or is an Official Artist Channel."
- "Your channel audience isn't set as Made for Kids," and it does not have "a significant number of videos set as made for kids."
- "Your channel hasn't received any Hate Speech Community Guideline Strikes."
The lowest threshold is the expanded Partner Program: "500 subscribers with 3 valid public uploads in the last 90 days, and 3,000 qualified watch hours in the last 12 months," or the same with "3 million qualified Shorts views in the last 90 days." YouTube lists Shopping among what that tier unlocks, in many countries, the United States included.
The store must be one YouTube supports: Fourthwall, Shopify, Spreadshop, TeePublic, Wix and SHOPLINE among platforms, plus retailers such as Bonfire, Threadless, Teemill and Cotton Bureau. The list still names "Spring (formerly Teespring)," which no longer takes orders. Printful and Printify are not on it by name; they reach the shelf through a Shopify store.
YouTube names no fee of its own: "all payments for the sale of merch and products are paid through your merch retailer or platform," and "YouTube and AdSense are not involved." So you keep what your connected store leaves you. Below the threshold, a store link in the description still works.
Route 3: a bulk run for a launch or a show
A bulk order means paying for shirts before anyone buys them. It pays when they leave in your hands: a merch table at a show, a meetup, a team.
At ooShirts, 50 white one-color tees cost $313.50, or $6.27 each, and 288 cost $5.28 each (read 7 November 2026). Sold in person at $25, each leaves $18.73. Mailed, less: USPS Ground Advantage starts at $7.33 at commercial prices for a parcel under a pound (USPS Notice 123, effective 4 October 2026), so mailed one at a time, stock saves almost nothing over print on demand (how to start a t-shirt business has the math).
The real risk is what does not sell. Sell 15 of the 50 at $25 and you are up $61.50, with 35 shirts in sizes you guessed. Print on demand companies discount bulk too: Printful says "Bulk orders of 25+ items can get up to 55% off" (printful.com, read 7 November 2026), and Printify offers "up to 46% off products and 50% off shipping" on 20 or more of one item (printify.com, November 2026).
Do you need a merch website?
Not on day one. The question is who brings the buyers.
| Option | Cost to open | Who brings buyers | What you keep on a tee |
|---|---|---|---|
| TeePublic | Free | TeePublic, plus you | $3 or $4 by account tier, $2 less on sale |
| Etsy with a print partner | $0.20 a listing | Etsy search, plus you | Your price minus 6.5% and 3% + $0.25, minus the partner's base and shipping |
| Fourthwall or Printify Pop-Up Store | $0 | You | Your price minus base and fees |
| Shopify with Printful or Printify | $39 a month, or $29 billed yearly | You | Your price minus base, shipping and 2.9% + 30¢ |
TeePublic: teepublic.com/earnings, read 3 November 2026. Etsy: help.etsy.com, read 7 November 2026. Printify Pop-Up Store: printify.com/pop-up-store, November 2026.
With an audience, a store you own makes sense. You keep far more per shirt, and it is what the YouTube shelf connects to. Fourthwall Pro adds a free custom domain. Printify's Pop-Up Store has "no setup, listing, monthly, or commission fees," and "No built-in marketplace traffic."
Selling to strangers, start on a marketplace, where buyers are already searching (how to sell on Redbubble, best print on demand sites). TeePublic is also on YouTube's supported list, so a small creator can start there and use the shelf later. The full seller setup is in how to start a print on demand business; if your merch grows into a label, read how to start a clothing brand.
Launch it as a drop
A store that quietly appears gets quietly ignored. A launch gives people a reason to buy this week.
- Show mockups before you make anything. Put two or three designs on a shirt with the free mockup generator and ask which one people would wear.
- Order a sample of the winner, then wear it and wash it. A Printify sample costs about $13.34 delivered, and Printful takes 20% off a sample order (read 7 November 2026).
- Pick a date and a window. "Available until Sunday" gives people a reason to decide now. On Bonfire, turning off Smart Launch, which is on by default, stops sales when the first batch ends (help.bonfire.com, November 2026). For a bulk run, take preorders first, so you print the sizes people bought.
- Say it where your people are: a video, a pinned comment, the description, the shelf, the merch table.
- Selling to strangers? The listing is the launch: a title and tags in the buyer's own words (keywords for t-shirts, print on demand marketing).
What most first merch drops get wrong
- The logo shirt. It means something to you. Fans want the joke, the phrase or the look.
- Fifteen products on day one. Two or three designs keep your first buyers on the same items.
- Buying stock before a single sale. It turns a design test into boxes in a closet.
- Borrowed art or a licensed name. Listings come down, and with a bulk run you own shirts you cannot sell.
- Fan merch aimed at strangers. An inside joke does not sell in marketplace search, because nobody there is inside it.
- One copy of your files. Spring creators had to download everything and move. Keep your own copies, whatever platform you use.
Before you make the first one
Selling to people who are not your fans yet rests on one question: does this buyer already pay for designs like yours, and is there room for one more?
That is what we built Trendlytic for, so weigh this knowing it is our product. It helps most when you sell to strangers rather than to an existing audience; if your buyers already watch your videos, your comments are better research than any tool, ours included. For a stranger's niche, one search shows what already sells on Etsy, Redbubble, TeePublic and Amazon US side by side, and Rising marks new designs already selling. Etsy rows carry favorites and listing dates, never sales. It starts from $19.99/mo, with 100 searches, which read up to 6,000 designs on the marketplaces with a verdict on every niche, plus the 1,000 top designs in Best Design Instant, re-ranked every hour. A USPTO lookup is one click on any phrase, and the 3-day trial takes a card. Check a niche before you pay for the first sample.
FAQ
How do I make my own merch for free?
Open a free print on demand store, such as Fourthwall's Free plan or Printify's Pop-Up Store, upload a design and set a price. Nothing is printed until someone orders. I would still pay for one sample, about $13 delivered, before selling anything with your name on it.
How do you make merch for YouTube?
Design from something your viewers already repeat, put it in a print on demand store and link it from your videos. If your channel is in the Partner Program and meets YouTube's other conditions, connect a supported store such as Fourthwall, Shopify or TeePublic to show products below your videos.
How many subscribers do you need for the YouTube merch shelf?
YouTube asks that your channel "meets the subscriber threshold for YPP or is an Official Artist Channel." The lowest threshold, in the expanded program's countries, is 500 subscribers with 3 public uploads in the last 90 days, plus 3,000 watch hours in 12 months or 3 million Shorts views in 90 days (support.google.com/youtube, November 2026).
What is the best merch to make first?
A t-shirt for most people: from $9.50 on Fourthwall and $9.44 on Printful, and cheaper to ship than a hoodie or a mug.
How do I make a merch website?
Use a hosted store: Fourthwall and Printify's Pop-Up Store are free, and Shopify costs $39 a month, or $29 billed yearly. A website only helps if you can send people to it; without an audience, start on TeePublic or Etsy.
Can I still use Teespring to make merch?
No. Teespring became Spring, and Spring stopped taking orders on 15 September 2026. Creators were sent to Amaze Commerce, which is free to start and lists a $9.99 Basic plan.
Who is your first piece of merch for: the people who already follow you, or people who have never heard of you?
Try Trendlytic
Find your next winning POD niche in 40 seconds
Live data from TeePublic, Amazon Merch, Redbubble, and Etsy, and a one-click USPTO lookup on any phrase. Then turn any winner into a listing for a design of your own in that niche. Plans from $19.99/month.
Start researchingLiked this? Learn niche research in 5 short emails.
One email a day for 5 days: how sellers pick niches, why designs fail, and how to check yours. Unsubscribe in one click.
Keep reading
- Trendlyticbest selling items on amazon
Best Selling Items on Amazon in 2026 (12 Departments)
The JournalBest Selling Items on Amazon in 2026 (12 Departments)
November 9, 2026 · 17 min read
- Trendlyticfunny shirt sayings
Funny Shirt Sayings: 100 Original Lines for 2026
The JournalFunny Shirt Sayings: 100 Original Lines for 2026
November 4, 2026 · 19 min read
- Trendlyticbest selling t shirt colors
Best Selling T-Shirt Colors in 2026: 1,000 Shirts Counted
The JournalBest Selling T-Shirt Colors in 2026: 1,000 Shirts Counted
November 2, 2026 · 20 min read